Bariatric surgery: ¿What is it for?

Doctores Especialistas on March 20, 2024. Visit author social media
Bariatric surgery offers an effective option for individuals with severe obesity who have not been able to lose weight through conventional methods. However, it's important for patients to understand the risks and benefits associated with this procedure and to work closely with a multidisciplinary medical team before and after surgery to ensure optimal outcomes and long-term quality of life.
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There are several types of bariatric surgeries, but they all share the common goal of reducing stomach capacity and modifying the anatomy of the digestive tract. Some of the most common techniques include adjustable gastric banding, gastric bypass, and sleeve gastrectomy. These procedures can achieve weight loss in different ways, such as restricting stomach size, reducing calorie absorption, or a combination of both.
Who Is It Suitable For?
Bariatric surgery is recommended for individuals with a body mass index (BMI) over 40, or a BMI over 35 with obesity-related diseases such as type 2 diabetes or high blood pressure, who have not been able to lose weight with other treatment methods. However, each case should be evaluated individually, considering the risks and benefits of surgery. These procedures are based on modifying the digestive system to limit the amount of food a person can consume and/or nutrient absorption in the body.
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Key words: Bariatric surgery, Procedures, Obesity, Health, Weight loss, Surgical techniques, Food care
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